Finca Don Antonio Valle de Uco / This land is located 135 km southwest of the city of Mendoza, 1,169 meters above sea level.
This property has an area of 402 ha, out of which 342 ha are planted with vines and 8 ha with walnut trees. The first vines were planted more than 40 years ago. Most of the water used is meltwater, as the land has irrigation rights, which is complemented by well water in moments of high water consumption due to evapotranspiration.
The land has a slope of 3%, which allows the mass of cold air to flow towards colder areas, avoiding climatic damage caused by frost.
The soils are alluvial terraces, which are young and formed by pebbles in depth, outcropping in certain areas. The soil is light and has excellent drainage properties and a loamy sand texture. There is an excellent balance among air, soil and water. Poor in nitrogen and organic matter. As far as soil management is concerned, a pasture intercropping is carried out, in order to increase the organic matter, improve the structure and create more permeable, balanced and “alive” soils. The watering system is trickle irrigation. Thus, a uniform distribution of water is achieved, as well as a strict control of vigor, which makes it possible to obtain smaller, more concentrated berries.
In the espaliers, different varieties grow, such as Sauvignon Blanc, Chardonnay, Sémillon, Malbec, Petit Verdot, Pinot Noire, Cabernet Sauvignon, Syrah and Viognier. The broad temperature range and the permanent breeze confer on this land outstanding characteristics to obtain wines of unsurpassable qualities.
Finca Vistalba Lujan de Cuyo / This land is located in the Luján de Cuyo province, within the Vistalba district, 2 km southwest of the main city, Mendoza. Set at the foot of the Cordón del Plata, 980 meters above sea level.
The land comprises 50 hectares of vineyards planted with Malbec, Cabernet, Sauvignon and Bonarda vines of more than 70 years of age, with a density of six thousand vines per hectare. The traditional cultivation of the vine is reflected in each corner of the land. With traditional furrow watering and long pruning, just as vine growing was done 100 years ago. Due to its temperature range and the rough characteristics of the land, it is Malbec’s preferred home.
It has heterogeneous sedimentary alluvial soils, clay loam, and pebble subsoil with good drainage that allows roots to explore three to four meters in depth looking for minerals. Layers of different textures and structures may be seen, in accordance with the different geomorphological stages and the agriculture over many years.
A pasture intercropping is carried out, as well as deep ploughing for preserving the organic matter. Apart from externally adding wine by-products such as stalks and marcs, goat manure is added in the rows between vines in areas whose fertility is reduced. No herbicide is used in the row, in order to favor the development of microorganisms in the soil. This improves infiltration and water retention in the soil, apart from ventilating and improving the general characteristics of the substrate.