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History

Having decided to work together, “we met one day to discuss a name for the company. Someone described themselves as being about ’10 minutes by tractor’ away from the others; the name seemed very appropriate and it stuck.” – Andrew McCutcheon

It all started in the early 1990s when the McCutcheon and Wallis families sought viticultural advice about planting vineyards on their properties in Main Ridge. Main Ridge is Mornington Peninsula’s highest and coolest sub region and was considered to be ideal for producing Pinot Noir and Chardonnay. The McCutcheon and Wallis families started planting their vineyards in 1992 and the first crops were harvested in 1995.

Over the next few years, the families sold their fruit to local wineries while experimenting with making small batches of their own wine independently. Their goal was to be able to grow ultra-premium fruit and make wines that reflected the unique character of their vineyards. In the mid-1990s, the Victorian Department of Agriculture conducted a benchmarking study of the cost of grape production. Andrew McCutcheon took part using his vineyard, Peninsula Ridge, to supply data (including crop yields, income generated from selling grapes, costs of running, harvesting and maintaining the vineyard, and details of capital invested in machinery and equipment in the vineyard operation). This continued over several years, designed to enable comparisons to be made from one region to another and one vineyard to another.

The study found that production costs in this cool climate region were extremely high, the pursuit of the highest quality fruit meant yields were low, and practices such as the trellis systems required in cool climates were exceedingly labour intensive. In addition, the Peninsula had an unusually high number of small vineyards, arising from historic land use patterns, and these small vineyards in themselves did not lend themselves to attempts to improve economies of scale. Andrew concluded that…

“Rather than the 15 acres of our vineyard, a working area of closer to 50 acres could make a significant difference in reducing operating costs, so I set about contacting neighbouring vineyards, to see if there was any interest in co-operating as a way to sharing and reducing costs.”

There was interest from three vineyard owners and they met to discuss ways they could work together.  Each vineyard was using contractors to do some or all of the vineyard tasks and the obvious direction was to set up a viticulture company that would service the group’s vineyards, on time, and as required.  They could pool equipment, and as a collective, buy any item that would reduce costs and increase efficiency. The participating vineyards ended up being Judd, Wallis and McCutcheon.

In 1996 the Judd family, who also had a dream of producing high quality wines in addition to establishing an olive grove, bought a vineyard in Main Ridge, which had been planted in 1990. Coincidentally using the same viticultural consultant as the McCutcheon and Wallis families had used.

So, the three family co-operative was formed in 1997 to initially share machinery and vineyard equipment and to employ a vineyard manager.

 

First Wines

 

In 1998 the three families agreed to make some wine together, but what should they name the winery? Clearly, they couldn’t use Ten Minutes by Tractor, or could they? There were a number of suggestions for the name of the winery, including ‘Georgiana’s Run’. A reference to Georgiana McRae, the first pioneer woman to live in the area on Arthurs Seat and who owned the Arthurs Seat Run. However, with the threat of legal action from a Western Australia winery for the use of Georgiana in the name, the families eventually asked a friend if he could design a label using ‘Ten Minutes by Tractor’. Although, at the time, it seemed like a crazy name, the name stuck because it told the story so well. The story about three vineyards, all within such a short distance from each other that produced wines that could seem like worlds apart.

A local contract winemaker was selected to make the first wines and after the 1999 vintage was lost because of a bacterial spoilage in their winery, the first vintage of Ten Minutes By Tractor that was released for sale was the 2000 vintage, in mid-2001.

The success was almost immediate, with all the wines being highly rated by wine commentators. In 2002, James Halliday wrote in The Weekend Australian:

“This is a deadly serious, highly sophisticated business, encompassing brilliant graphic design for its labels, high quality vineyards, winemakers and wines and successful marketing.”

The results of the first vintage pointed to the enormous potential of the three vineyards to produce wines of great quality, ranging from perfumed, finely textured and elegant wines through to richer, more layered and opulent wines, each a true expression of its vineyard, or its terroir.

Shortly after releasing their first wines to the market, the three founding families realised that the success of their wine venture would demand a much greater commitment of time, resources and energy. So, they decided in early 2003 that their best course of action was to find someone who could take over their cooperative wine venture.

During this time, Martin Spedding, was concluding two years of searching cool climate wine regions in Victoria, Tasmania and New Zealand to buy or establish a new winery. In 2002, after more than a decade of running his own businesses, Martin decided it was time to make a radical change of direction and realise his vision of becoming a winemaker. Martin’s passion for Pinot Noir, Chardonnay and the cool climate wines of Victoria led to two years researching and visiting hundreds of vineyard sites and winery businesses across Victoria, Tasmania and New Zealand.

After almost buying a property that had once been part of the original St Hubert’s winery in the Yarra Valley in late 2003, Martin returned to Mornington and visited a small winery he had discovered at the Victorian Winemakers Exhibition, in Melbourne.

Martin had met Peter Wallis there, tasted and bought a bottle of the 2001 Ten Minutes by Tractor, Reserve Pinot.

“The wine was a revelation, the best bottle of Australian Pinot I had tasted. It had a wonderful balance, a beautiful fine structure and great acidity. To me, at that time, it was head and shoulders above anything else I had tasted and confirmed the great potential to make outstanding wines on the Mornington Peninsula”

It was this bottle and the meeting with Peter Wallis that led Martin to visit the Ten Minutes by Tractor cellar door 12 March, 2004. There he met Julie Eldridge, who ran the cellar door and who still works at Ten Minutes by Tractor today.

When Martin was told by Julie that his favourite small winery on Mornington Peninsula was for sale, he knew he’d found the winery he was searching for.

When the purchase was finalised in April 2004, Martin said:

“Put simply, the future was clear – grow the best fruit we can, make wines that express the character of their origin and continue to put them in front of people who appreciate the difference.”

A few months later, a site was purchased nearby on Mornington Flinders road in Main Ridge for a new home for the Cellar Door and for Ten Minutes by Tractor. The Winebar vineyard was planted there in November 2004 and the new cellar door and restaurant was finally opened on Boxing Day, 2006.

In February 2006, Martin and Karen Spedding bought the McCutcheon Vineyard from Andrew and Vivian McCutcheon and live on the vineyard.

Two new vineyards were also added to the Estate in 2009 and 2015, one on Coolart Road in Hastings/Tuerong and the other neighbouring the cellar door property on Mornington Flinders Road. The Coolart Road and Spedding vineyards have added significantly to the Estate plantings and have allowed Ten Minutes by tractor to further expand its production and to plant one of the largest high-density vineyards in Australia.

Martin and Karen’s energy, drive and vision have transformed Ten Minutes by Tractor into one of the leading cool climate wineries in Australia and one of the most popular winery destinations on the Mornington Peninsula, including the regions only two hatted winery restaurant.

The McCutcheon, Wallis and Judd families have remained close personal friends of Martin and Karen Spedding and continue to be great supporters of the winery that they helped to establish over 20 years ago.

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Vineyards

The winery has 6 vineyards located in Mornington Peninsula: McCutcheon, Judd, Coolart Road, Wallis, Spedding and Winebar vineyards. All vineyards have their own unique character with different aspects, slopes, soils, altitude and cool ocean breezes which flow through the valleys from Bass Strait, Western Port and Port Phillip.

McCutcheon Vineyard

Highest elevation: 200 m

Vineyard size: 5.42 ha

Exposure: East

Planted: 1992

The easterly fall of this vineyard offers perfect gentle warming of the soil from sunrise through to the late afternoon. During the day the vines receive very good light without the intense heat which keeps the fruit cooler during the growing and ripening season.

 

Ten Minutes by Tractor owners Martin and Karen Spedding purchased the McCutcheon vineyard in 2006 from Vivian and Andrew McCutcheon one of the founding families of Ten Minutes by Tractor.

The McCutcheon Vineyard is on the due east facing slope of a valley running from the ridge along Roberts Road at an elevation of 200m in the west to Rocky Creek at the bottom of the valley at an elevation of 174m in the east. Rocky Creek, on the eastern boundary, runs through almost 0.5 hectare of wetland, a lily pond and an irrigation dam; it runs into Main Creek at Barkers Road and Main Creek eventually flows into Bass Strait at Bushranger Bay.

One of our highest parcels of Pinot Noir and Chardonnay revel in the morning sun on the gentle easterly slopes of this vineyard. The good vigour and canopy shoot position allow fruit to ripen slowly and evenly through the summer months.

Macrae reported that the property was eminently suitable for grape growing, and advised that they get soil tests, and consider planting some 15 acres. So in 1992 they commenced work on dams, water storage, irrigation systems, vineyard layout and earth works, finally completing initial planting in the spring of 1992.

1995 saw the first crop and the start of negotiations with local wineries to buy the fruit. Both Dromana Estate and Stonier were interested, and bought fruit for a number of years. Small amounts of wine were also made by Vivienne and Andrew under the Peninsula Ridge label until 1999 when Ten Minutes by Tractor was formed. The original Ten Minutes by Tractor cellar door was on the McCutcheon Vineyard until the new restaurant and cellar door opened just around the corner in 2006.

 

Judd Vineyard

Highest elevation: 206 m

Vineyard size: 5.86 ha

Exposure: West

Planted: 1990

Our oldest, steepest and highest vineyard thrives with its nightly view of sunset. Chardonnay and Pinot Noir are nestled in the indigenous hinterland and gardens, giving crisp acid and lengthy varietal flavours. This is also home to our Sauvignon Blanc and the olive grove from which our Tractor Oil is produced.

As Splitters Ridge Estate, the first grapes, 3.2 hectares of Chardonnay and Cabernet Sauvignon, were planted in 1990; subsequent plantings by the original owners included 1.2 hectares of Chardonnay in 1993 and, in 1994, 0.8 hectares of Sauvignon Blanc and 0.4 hectare of Pinot Noir.

The Judd Vineyard is on the due west facing slope of a valley running between the ridges of Main Creek and Purves Roads at an elevation of 206m in the east to Splitters Creek at the bottom of the valley at an elevation of 159m in the west. The property extends up the opposite, east facing, slope where our olive grove is planted.

The Splitters Creek valley begins near Arthurs Seat Road and the Judd vineyard sits just over 3 kilometres south of there. Splitters Creek runs into Main Creek at Baldrys Road and Main Creek eventually flows into Bass Strait at Bushranger Bay, some 11 kilometres to the south.

 

Coolart Road Vineyard

Highest elevation: 72m

Vineyard size: 13,68 ha

Exposure: North-East

Planted: 2000

Our Coolart Road Vineyard was first planted in 2000 with several Pinot Noir clones (777, G5V15, Pommard, MV6 and 115) and small amounts of Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc and Riesling which have now been grafted over to Pinot Noir. The vineyard covers an area of 13.68 ha and ranges in altitude from 72m to 58m, so a gentle slope of ~2° facing north-east. Row orientation is north-south.

First vines were planted here in 2000 and 2001 and the first vintage, under the Voice of the Vine label, was 2005. In 2008 Ten Minutes By Tractor became involved and we have sourced grapes from here from the 2009 vintage. In 2012 small plantings (1.82ha) of white varieties (Riesling, Chardonnay and Sauvignon Blanc) were removed from two blocks and replaced with Abel and Pommard clone Pinot Noir.

In 2017 Martin and Karen Spedding purchased the entirety of Coolart Rd vineyard and are relocating the wine making facilities to this site.

 

Wallis Vineyard

Highest elevation: 142 m

Vineyard size: 4.84 ha

Exposure: North to North-East

Planted: 1992

Gentle north – north east facing slope. Our lowest vineyard nestled in the Cotton Tree Creek valley has long days in the full sun, resulting in early ripening fruit that matures with full flavours. Also home to our Pinot Gris. .

Peter and Elizabeth Wallis developed a passion for Pinot Noir and the great wines of Burgundy that commenced in the 1970s it was this passion that encouraged them to learn more about wine and establish their own vineyard.

They found land which appeared suitable in Main Ridge and after consultation with Ian Macrae purchased the land in 1992. It was a vacant 50 acre steep NE facing block with few trees and a permanent creek in the valley at the bottom of the slope (and a big view to Westernport Bay in the east).

Ian Macrae initially advised planting 5 acres of Chardonnay (as the site was potentially cool) and see how it went. Despite being initially disappointed at not planting Pinot Noir, they pressed on and established dams, windbreaks and buildings.

 

Spedding Vineyard

Highest elevation: 187 m

Vineyard size: 4.63 ha

Exposure: North, East and West

Planted: 2016

The Spedding vineyard is the second vineyard that Martin and Karen have planted since acquiring Ten Minutes by Tractor and therefore has taken on the same vineyard naming convention.

This property had an existing vineyard, planted around 2000 to replace an existing apple orchard, but it presented a once in a lifetime opportunity to acquire an outstanding vineyard site. Removal of the old vineyard (other than a small parcel in the south-east corner) allowed us to plan in detail and prepare the ground including comprehensive drainage and preliminary cover crops before planting.

The Spedding Vineyard is now home to Mornington Peninsula’s first high-density organic Pinot Noir vineyard.  Planting began on 5 December 2016 on the east facing slope, just a stone’s throw from our current cellar door and restaurant and we now have 18,500 vines covering just 1.48 ha.

In 2017 we cultivated the opposite west facing slope and planted 10, 400 vines of medium-density Chardonnay on 1.72 ha.

 

Winebar Vineyard

Highest elevation: 197 m

Vineyard size: 0.83 ha

Exposure: East

Planted: 2004

The Winebar Vineyard was the region’s first organically certified vineyard.

This property was purchased in 2004, soon after purchasing Ten Minutes by Tractor, to provide a home for a new cellar door. The vineyard was planted in October 2004 and the first crop was harvested in 2008. The property also had a restaurant licence and our new cellar door, moved from the McCutcheon Vineyard, and the restaurant opened here in December 2006.

The vineyard was planted in October 2004 with 0.83ha of Pinot Gris, with the first vintage in 2008. The fruit has been grown organically since we bought the property and became the region’s first organically certified vineyard in 2007. We use it as a test bed for techniques to migrate to our other vineyards.

More recently we carried out an extensive renovation and fit out of the restaurant and cellar door and introduced a lovely warm and rich interior of green velvet, marble and Italian timbers to compliment the exterior vineyard landscape.

The Winebar Vineyard is home to our Cellar Door and Restaurant.

 

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Winemaking

Our winemaking and vineyard teams are highly experienced and have worked in a number of wine regions in the old and new world. They have an in- depth understanding of every square metre of our vineyards and it is from this knowledge that we make and assemble each of our wines.

Our low intervention approach to winemaking uses natural and traditional processes to enhance complexity, elegance and balance in our wines.

This includes the use of indigenous yeasts in all our wines. We cultivate all our soils under vine mechanically and do not use herbicides. The cultivation of vineyard soils and use of sustainable vineyard practices are central to our vineyard management philosophy and belief that it preserves and promotes the natural terroir of our vineyards and produces superior wines.

We are heavily influenced by Burgundian winemaking traditions and philosophy; we choose to follow unhurried methods with our winemaking – this ancient craft and our own ambitions demand an artisanal perspective.

Our wines are bottled under screwcap to prevent cork taint and random oxidation and to preserve the pristine characters of our wines.

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