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  • Weather

    6° C Broken clouds
  • Time

    09:22 AM
  • Wine average?

    96 Tb
  • Country Ranking?

    67
  • Region Ranking?

    1
  • Popularity ranking?

    224

History

Henri represents the 12th generation of his family to make wine in Châteauneuf du Pape dating back to 1667 and his methods today continue to have more in common with the 17th century than with contemporary winemaking. Henri himself brought in his first harvest in the climatologically extremely adverse year of 1956. Henri Bonneau is a legend in Châteauneuf, and many younger vintners look up to him as their model.

Bonneau's wines are among the most famous and the most expensive in the world and even if you are ready to spend the money they are not easy to get hands on. You might think that he must be a wealthy man. If he is you can't see it from his appearence or from his home or cellars. He seems to be a very modest and simple living man.

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Vineyards

Henri Bonneau owns 6.5 hectares of winegrowing area scattered across 13 plots. The largest one measures 2.3 hectares and is situated in the lieu-dit of La Crau. A further 0.4 hectares are located in Les Sénéchaux, 0.6 hectares in Grand Pierre, 0.75 hectares in Le Pointu, and one hectare in La Bigote south of the city. They are supplemented by a few smaller plots in the southern section of the region. The average age of the grapevines is 30 years, and the oldest vines were planted in 1964. As at Rayas, it is customary at the Domaine Henri Bonneau to pick the grapes at a late point in time. As an absolute traditionalist, Henri doesn’t like the Syrah variety, believing that it isn’t suited to Châteauneuf-du-Pape.

 

Henri also mistrusts new hybrids and grapevines that are more than 50 years old. In his opinion, the ideal age of a grapevine is about thirty years. Although nobody – not even Henri himself – knows the exact proportions of the varieties of grapes in his definitive mixture, he estimates them at about 90% Grenache and 10% of a mixture of Mourvèdre, Syrah, Counoise, and Vaccarèse. The grapes are only destemmed when the vintages are poor. They are slightly crushed, and undergo 15 – 20 days of alcoholic fermentation and maceration in concrete vats. At the beginning of this process, the wine is recirculated a number of times. The pressed wine is normally mixed together with the Vorlaufmost (preliminary must) and aged in 20 hl fourdres, demi-muids, and small oak barrels for 2 – 4 years (or longer, if necessary). It is refined with protein before bottling.

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Winemaking

In any vintage Bonneau may declassify either of these cuvées, bottling them as his “basic” Châteauneuf, or selling the wine to another producer if it doesn't ultimately meet his standards. A great example of this was his 1996, released in early 2002. After years of tending to his barrels, he ultimately singled out a half dozen or so casks to be bottled under his own label-selling off the rest to negociants. Total production of his own release was a microscopic 200 to 300 cases.

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